@article{Agnew_1992, title={Foundation for a general strain theory for crime and delinquency}, volume={30}, DOI={10.1111/j.1745-9125.1992.tb01093.x}, number={1}, journal={Criminology}, author={Agnew, Robert}, year={1992}, month={Feb}, pages={47–88} }
@article{Albert J. Reiss, Jr._1951, title={Delinquency as the Failure of Personal and Social Controls}, volume={16}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2087693}, number={2}, journal={American Sociological Review}, publisher={American Sociological Association}, author={Albert J. Reiss, Jr.}, year={1951}, pages={196–207} }
@article{Albert K. Cohen_1965, title={The Sociology of the Deviant Act: Anomie Theory and Beyond}, volume={30}, number={1}, journal={American Sociological Review}, publisher={American Sociological Association}, author={Albert K. Cohen}, year={1965}, pages={5–14} }
@article{Alfred Lindesmith and Yale Levin_1937, title={The Lombrosian Myth in Criminology}, volume={42}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2767760}, number={5}, journal={American Journal of Sociology}, publisher={The University of Chicago Press}, author={Alfred Lindesmith and Yale Levin}, year={1937}, pages={653–671} }
@misc{Beccaria, title={On Crimes and punishments}, url={http://www.uk.sagepub.com/upm-data/53645_McLaughlin_&_Muncie_Chapter_1.pdf}, author={Beccaria, Cesare} }
@misc{Beccaria, title={On Crimes and punishments}, url={http://www.uk.sagepub.com/upm-data/53645_McLaughlin_&_Muncie_Chapter_1.pdf}, author={Beccaria, Cesare} }
@article{BEIRNE_1991, title={INVENTING CRIMINOLOGY: THE ‘SCIENCE OF MAN’ IN CESARE BECCARIA’S DEI DELITTI E DELLE PENE (1764)*}, volume={29}, DOI={10.1111/j.1745-9125.1991.tb01088.x}, number={4}, journal={Criminology}, author={BEIRNE, PIERS}, year={1991}, month={Nov}, pages={777–820} }
@book{Beirne_Messerschmidt_2006, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={4th ed}, title={Criminology}, publisher={Roxbury}, author={Beirne, Piers and Messerschmidt, James W.}, year={2006} }
@book{Bentham, Jeremy_2007, address={Mineola, N.Y.}, edition={Dover ed}, title={Introduction to the principles of morals and legislation}, publisher={Dover Publications}, author={Bentham, Jeremy}, year={2007} }
@book{Bernard_Snipes_Gerould_Vold_2016, address={New York}, edition={Seventh edition}, title={Vold’s theoretical criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bernard, Thomas J. and Snipes, Jeffrey B. and Gerould, Alexander L. and Vold, George B.}, year={2016} }
@book{Bernard, Thomas J._Vold, George B._Snipes, Jeffrey B._Gerould, Alexander L._2010a, address={New York}, edition={6th ed}, title={Vold’s theoretical criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bernard, Thomas J. and Vold, George B. and Snipes, Jeffrey B. and Gerould, Alexander L.}, year={2010} }
@book{Bernard, Thomas J._Vold, George B._Snipes, Jeffrey B._Gerould, Alexander L._2010b, address={New York}, edition={6th ed}, title={Vold’s theoretical criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bernard, Thomas J. and Vold, George B. and Snipes, Jeffrey B. and Gerould, Alexander L.}, year={2010} }
@book{Bernard, Thomas J._Vold, George B._Snipes, Jeffrey B._Gerould, Alexander L._2010c, address={New York}, edition={6th ed}, title={Vold’s theoretical criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bernard, Thomas J. and Vold, George B. and Snipes, Jeffrey B. and Gerould, Alexander L.}, year={2010} }
@book{Bernard, Thomas J._Vold, George B._Snipes, Jeffrey B._Gerould, Alexander L._2010d, address={New York}, edition={6th ed}, title={Vold’s theoretical criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bernard, Thomas J. and Vold, George B. and Snipes, Jeffrey B. and Gerould, Alexander L.}, year={2010} }
@book{Bernard_Vold_Snipes_Gerould_2010, address={New York}, edition={6th ed}, title={Vold’s theoretical criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Bernard, Thomas J. and Vold, George B. and Snipes, Jeffrey B. and Gerould, Alexander L.}, year={2010} }
@article{Carol Smart_1977, title={Criminological Theory: Its Ideology and Implications concerning Women}, volume={28}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/589710}, number={1}, journal={The British Journal of Sociology}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Carol Smart}, year={1977}, pages={89–100} }
@book{Carrabine_2009a, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminology: a sociological introduction}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=401830}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Carrabine, Eamonn}, year={2009} }
@book{Carrabine_2009b, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminology: a sociological introduction}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=401830}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Carrabine, Eamonn}, year={2009} }
@book{Carrabine_2009c, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminology: a sociological introduction}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=401830}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Carrabine, Eamonn}, year={2009} }
@book{Carrabine_Cox_Fussey_Hobbs_South_Thiel_Turton_2014a, address={London}, edition={Third edition}, title={Criminology: a sociological introduction}, publisher={Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group}, author={Carrabine, Eamonn and Cox, Pamela and Fussey, Pete and Hobbs, Dick and South, Nigel and Thiel, Darren and Turton, Jackie}, year={2014} }
@book{Carrabine_Cox_Fussey_Hobbs_South_Thiel_Turton_2014b, address={London}, edition={Third edition}, title={Criminology: a sociological introduction}, publisher={Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group}, author={Carrabine, Eamonn and Cox, Pamela and Fussey, Pete and Hobbs, Dick and South, Nigel and Thiel, Darren and Turton, Jackie}, year={2014} }
@book{Carrabine_Cox_Fussey_Hobbs_South_Thiel_Turton_2014c, address={London}, edition={Third edition}, title={Criminology: a sociological introduction}, publisher={Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group}, author={Carrabine, Eamonn and Cox, Pamela and Fussey, Pete and Hobbs, Dick and South, Nigel and Thiel, Darren and Turton, Jackie}, year={2014} }
@book{Carrabine_Taylor & Francis_2009a, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminology: a sociological introduction}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203884942}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Carrabine, Eamonn and Taylor & Francis}, year={2009} }
@book{Carrabine_Taylor & Francis_2009b, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminology: a sociological introduction}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203884942}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Carrabine, Eamonn and Taylor & Francis}, year={2009} }
@book{Carrabine_Taylor & Francis_2009c, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminology: a sociological introduction}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203884942}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Carrabine, Eamonn and Taylor & Francis}, year={2009} }
@article{Chesney-Lind_2006, title={Patriarchy, Crime, and Justice: Feminist Criminology in an Era of Backlash}, volume={1}, DOI={10.1177/1557085105282893}, number={1}, journal={Feminist Criminology}, author={Chesney-Lind, M.}, year={2006}, month={Jan}, pages={6–26} }
@article{Clarke_1980, title={Situational crime prevention: Theory and practice}, volume={20}, journal={British journal of criminology}, author={Clarke}, year={1980} }
@inbook{Clarke_2013, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Situational crime prevention: Theory and Practice}, booktitle={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Clarke, R.V.G.}, year={2013} }
@article{Cloward_1959a, address={Itasca, Ill}, edition={5th ed}, title={Illegitimate means, anomie, and deviant behavior}, journal={Theories of deviance}, publisher={F.E. Peacock}, author={Cloward, R.A.}, year={1959} }
@article{Cloward_1959b, title={Illegitimate means, anomie and deviant behaviour}, volume={24}, journal={American Sociological Review}, author={Cloward, RA}, year={1959}, month={Aug}, pages={164–176} }
@book{Cloward, Richard A._Ohlin, Lloyd E._1960, address={Glencoe, Ill}, title={Delinquency and opportunity: a theory of delinquent gangs}, publisher={Free Press}, author={Cloward, Richard A. and Ohlin, Lloyd E.}, year={1960} }
@book{Cohen, Albert Kircidel_1971, address={London}, title={Delinquent boys: the culture of the gang}, publisher={Collier Macmillan}, author={Cohen, Albert Kircidel}, year={1971} }
@book{Cote, Suzette_2002, address={London}, title={Criminological theories: bridging the past to the future}, publisher={Sage Publications}, author={Cote, Suzette}, year={2002} }
@book{Cote_2002, address={Thousand Oaks, Calif}, title={Criminological theories: bridging the past to the future}, publisher={Sage Publications}, author={Cote, Suzette}, year={2002} }
@book{Cressey, Donald R._Ward, David A._1969a, title={Delinquency, crime and social process}, publisher={Harper & Row}, author={Cressey, Donald R. and Ward, David A.}, year={1969} }
@book{Cressey, Donald R._Ward, David A._1969b, title={Delinquency, crime and social process}, publisher={Harper & Row}, author={Cressey, Donald R. and Ward, David A.}, year={1969} }
@book{Cressey, Donald R._Ward, David A._1969c, title={Delinquency, crime and social process}, publisher={Harper & Row}, author={Cressey, Donald R. and Ward, David A.}, year={1969} }
@book{Cressey, Donald R._Ward, David A._1969d, title={Delinquency, crime and social process}, publisher={Harper & Row}, author={Cressey, Donald R. and Ward, David A.}, year={1969} }
@article{Daly_Chesney-Lind_1988, title={Feminism and criminology}, volume={5}, DOI={10.1080/07418828800089871}, number={4}, journal={Justice Quarterly}, author={Daly, Kathleen and Chesney-Lind, Meda}, year={1988}, month={Dec}, pages={497–538} }
@article{Dana M. Britton_2000, title={Feminism in Criminology: Engendering the Outlaw}, volume={571}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/1049134}, journal={Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science}, publisher={Sage Publications, Inc.}, author={Dana M. Britton}, year={2000}, pages={57–76} }
@article{Dentler_Erikson_1959, title={The Functions of Deviance in Groups}, volume={7}, number={2}, journal={Social Problems}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Dentler, Robert A. and Erikson, Kai T.}, year={1959}, pages={98–107} }
@book{Downes, David M._Rock, Paul Elliott_2011, address={Oxford}, edition={6th ed}, title={Understanding deviance: a guide to the sociology of crime and rule-breaking}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Downes, David M. and Rock, Paul Elliott}, year={2011} }
@book{Durkheim, Emile_1952, title={Suicide: a study in sociology}, publisher={Routledge & K.Paul}, author={Durkheim, Emile}, year={1952} }
@book{Durkheim, Emile_Giddens, Anthony_1972, address={Cambridge}, title={Emile Durkheim: selected writings}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Durkheim, Emile and Giddens, Anthony}, year={1972} }
@book{Durkheim, Émile_Simpson, George_1970, address={London}, edition={Paperback ed}, title={Suicide: a study in sociology}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Durkheim, Émile and Simpson, George}, year={1970} }
@book{Durkheim_Social Theory (post April 2014 purchasers)_1951, address={[S.l.]}, title={Suicide, a study in sociology}, url={http://0-www.aspresolver.com.wam.city.ac.uk/aspresolver.asp?STH2;S10019523}, publisher={Free Press}, author={Durkheim, Émile and Social Theory (post April 2014 purchasers)}, year={1951} }
@article{Erikson, Kai T._1961, title={Notes on the Sociology of Deviance}, volume={9}, url={http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/socprob9&collection=journals&page=307#317}, journal={Social Problems}, author={Erikson, Kai T.}, year={1961} }
@inbook{Felson_2013, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={The Routine Activity Approach as a General Crime Theory}, booktitle={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Felson, M.}, year={2013} }
@inbook{Ferri_1901, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Causes of criminal behaviour}, booktitle={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={Ferri, E.}, year={1901} }
@inbook{Ferri_2013, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Causes of criminal behaviour}, booktitle={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Ferri, E.}, year={2013} }
@book{Fitzgerald, Mike_McLennan, Gregor_Pawson, Jennie_1981a, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, volume={An Open University set book}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul in association with Open University Press}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie}, year={1981} }
@book{Fitzgerald_McLennan_Pawson_1981a, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203478783}, publisher={Routledge in association with the Open University Press}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie}, year={1981} }
@book{Fitzgerald_McLennan_Pawson_1981b, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203478783}, publisher={Routledge in association with the Open University Press}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie}, year={1981} }
@book{Fitzgerald, Mike_McLennan, Gregor_Pawson, Jennie_1981b, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, volume={An Open University set book}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul in association with Open University Press}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie}, year={1981} }
@book{Fitzgerald, Mike_McLennan, Gregor_Pawson, Jennie_1981c, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, volume={An Open University set book}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul in association with Open University Press}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie}, year={1981} }
@book{Fitzgerald_McLennan_Pawson_1981c, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, volume={An Open University set book}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul in association with Open University Press}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie}, year={1981} }
@book{Fitzgerald, Mike_McLennan, Gregor_Pawson, Jennie_1981d, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, volume={An Open University set book}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul in association with Open University Press}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie}, year={1981} }
@book{Fitzgerald_McLennan_Pawson_1981d, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=181710}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul in association with Open University Press}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie}, year={1981} }
@book{Fitzgerald, Mike_McLennan, Gregor_Pawson, Jennie_1981e, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, volume={An Open University set book}, publisher={Routledge & Kegan Paul in association with Open University Press}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie}, year={1981} }
@book{Fitzgerald, Mike_McLennan, Gregor_Pawson, Jennie_MyiLibrary_2005a, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=181710}, publisher={Taylor & Francis e-Library}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie and MyiLibrary}, year={2005} }
@book{Fitzgerald, Mike_McLennan, Gregor_Pawson, Jennie_MyiLibrary_2005b, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=181710}, publisher={Taylor & Francis e-Library}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie and MyiLibrary}, year={2005} }
@book{Fitzgerald, Mike_McLennan, Gregor_Pawson, Jennie_MyiLibrary_2005c, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, publisher={Taylor & Francis e-Library}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie and MyiLibrary}, year={2005} }
@book{Fitzgerald_McLennan_Pawson_MyiLibrary_2005, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=181710}, publisher={Taylor & Francis e-Library}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie and MyiLibrary}, year={2005} }
@book{Fitzgerald, Mike_McLennan, Gregor_Pawson, Jennie_MyiLibrary_2005d, address={London}, title={Crime and society: readings in history and theory}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=181710}, publisher={Taylor & Francis e-Library}, author={Fitzgerald, Mike and McLennan, Gregor and Pawson, Jennie and MyiLibrary}, year={2005} }
@book{Fitz-Gibbon_Walklate_2018, address={London}, edition={Third edition}, title={Gender, crime and criminal justice}, publisher={Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group}, author={Fitz-Gibbon, Kate and Walklate, Sandra}, year={2018} }
@article{Garland_1988a, title={British criminology before 1935}, volume={28}, number={2}, journal={British Journal of Criminology}, author={Garland, D.}, year={1988}, pages={1–17} }
@article{Garland_1988b, title={British criminology before 1935}, volume={28}, number={2}, journal={British Journal of Criminology}, author={Garland, D.}, year={1988}, pages={1–17} }
@article{Gelsthorpe_2010, title={Women, crime and control}, volume={10}, DOI={10.1177/1748895810382373}, number={4}, journal={Criminology and Criminal Justice}, author={Gelsthorpe, L.}, year={2010}, month={Nov}, pages={375–386} }
@article{Gibson_1982, title={The ‘Female Offender’ and the Italian School of Criminal Anthropology}, volume={12}, DOI={10.1177/004724418201204701}, number={47}, journal={Journal of European Studies}, author={Gibson, M. S.}, year={1982}, month={Sep}, pages={155–165} }
@article{Gordon Rose_1958, title={Trends in the Development of Criminology in Britain}, volume={9}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/587622}, number={1}, journal={The British Journal of Sociology}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Gordon Rose}, year={1958}, pages={53–65} }
@book{Gottfredson_Hirschi_1990a, address={Stanford, Calif}, title={A general theory of crime}, publisher={Stanford University Press}, author={Gottfredson, Michael R. and Hirschi, Travis}, year={1990} }
@book{Gottfredson_Hirschi_1990b, address={Stanford, Calif}, title={A general theory of crime}, publisher={Stanford University Press}, author={Gottfredson, Michael R. and Hirschi, Travis}, year={1990} }
@book{Hale, Chris_2009, address={Oxford}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Hale, Chris}, year={2009} }
@article{Harold Garfinkel_1956, title={Conditions of Successful Degradation Ceremonies}, volume={61}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2773484}, number={5}, journal={American Journal of Sociology}, publisher={The University of Chicago Press}, author={Harold Garfinkel}, year={1956}, pages={420–424} }
@book{Heidensohn, Frances_2006, address={Cullompton}, title={Gender and justice: new concepts and approaches}, publisher={Willan}, author={Heidensohn, Frances}, year={2006} }
@book{Heidensohn, Frances_Dawsonera_2006, address={Cullompton}, title={Gender and justice: new concepts and approaches}, url={http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=CityUniLon&isbn=9781843926122}, publisher={Willan}, author={Heidensohn, Frances and Dawsonera}, year={2006} }
@book{Henry, Stuart_Einstadter, Werner J._1998, address={London}, title={The criminology theory reader}, publisher={New York University Press}, author={Henry, Stuart and Einstadter, Werner J.}, year={1998} }
@book{Hillyard, Paddy_2004, address={London}, title={Beyond criminology: taking harm seriously}, publisher={Pluto}, author={Hillyard, Paddy}, year={2004} }
@book{Hillyard_2004, address={London}, title={Beyond criminology: taking harm seriously}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=3386534}, publisher={Pluto Press}, author={Hillyard, Paddy}, year={2004} }
@article{Hirschi_1977, title={Causes and Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency}, volume={47}, DOI={10.1111/j.1475-682X.1977.tb00804.x}, number={3–4}, journal={Sociological Inquiry}, author={Hirschi, Travis}, year={1977}, month={Jul}, pages={322–341} }
@book{Hirschi_2002a, address={New Brunswick, N.J.}, title={Causes of Delinquency}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=395566}, publisher={Transaction Publishers}, author={Hirschi, Travis}, year={2002} }
@book{Hirschi_2002b, address={New Brunswick, N.J.}, edition={[New ed.]}, title={Causes of delinquency}, publisher={Transaction}, author={Hirschi, Travis}, year={2002} }
@book{Hirschi_2002c, address={New Brunswick, N.J.}, edition={[New ed.]}, title={Causes of delinquency}, publisher={Transaction}, author={Hirschi, Travis}, year={2002} }
@article{Howard S. Becker_1953, title={Becoming a Marihuana User}, volume={59}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2771989}, number={3}, journal={American Journal of Sociology}, publisher={The University of Chicago Press}, author={Howard S. Becker}, year={1953}, pages={235–242} }
@article{Joseph R. Gusfield_1967, title={Moral Passage: The Symbolic Process in Public Designations of Deviance}, volume={15}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/799511}, number={2}, journal={Social Problems}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Joseph R. Gusfield}, year={1967}, pages={175–188} }
@article{Kindynis_2014, title={Ripping up the Map: Criminology and Cartography Reconsidered}, volume={54}, DOI={10.1093/bjc/azt077}, number={2}, journal={British Journal of Criminology}, author={Kindynis, T.}, year={2014}, month={Mar}, pages={222–243} }
@inbook{Kropotkin_1989, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Law and authority}, booktitle={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={Kropotkin, P.}, year={1989} }
@book{Lemert_2020, address={[Place of publication not identified]}, title={Social pathology: a systematic approach to the theory of sociopathic behavior}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=6179238}, publisher={Barakaldo Books}, author={Lemert, Edwin M.}, year={2020} }
@book{Lilly, J. Robert_Cullen, Francis T._Ball, Richard A._2011a, address={London}, edition={5th ed}, title={Criminological theory: context and consequences}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Lilly, J. Robert and Cullen, Francis T. and Ball, Richard A.}, year={2011} }
@book{Lilly, J. Robert_Cullen, Francis T._Ball, Richard A._2011b, address={London}, edition={5th ed}, title={Criminological theory: context and consequences}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Lilly, J. Robert and Cullen, Francis T. and Ball, Richard A.}, year={2011} }
@book{Lombroso_Ferrero_Rafter_Gibson_ebrary, Inc_Academic Search Complete_2004, address={Durham}, title={Criminal woman, the prostitute, and the normal woman}, url={https://search.ebscohost.com/direct.asp?db=asn&jid=16UG&scope=site&authtype=ip,shib&custid=s1089299}, publisher={Duke University Press}, author={Lombroso, Cesare and Ferrero, Guglielmo and Rafter, Nicole Hahn and Gibson, Mary and ebrary, Inc and Academic Search Complete}, year={2004} }
@book{Lombroso_APA PsycBOOKS._1911, address={[S.l.]}, title={Criminal man, according to the classification of Cesare Lombroso}, url={https://search.ebscohost.com/direct.asp?db=pzh&jid=200603527&scope=site&authtype=ip,shib&custid=s1089299}, publisher={G P Putnam’s Sons}, author={Lombroso, Gina and APA PsycBOOKS.}, year={1911} }
@book{Maguire, Mike_Morgan, Rod_Reiner, Robert_2012a, address={Oxford}, edition={5th ed}, title={The Oxford handbook of criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Maguire, Mike and Morgan, Rod and Reiner, Robert}, year={2012} }
@book{Maguire, Mike_Morgan, Rod_Reiner, Robert_2012b, address={Oxford}, edition={5th ed}, title={The Oxford handbook of criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Maguire, Mike and Morgan, Rod and Reiner, Robert}, year={2012} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013a, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013b, address={London}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013c, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013d, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013e, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013f, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013g, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013h, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013i, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013j, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013k, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013l, address={London}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_Hughes_2013m, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003a, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003b, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003c, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003d, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003e, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003f, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003g, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003h, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003i, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@book{McLaughlin, Eugene_Muncie, John_Hughes, Gordon_Langan, Mary_Open University_2003j, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Criminological perspectives: essential readings}, publisher={SAGE in association with The Open University}, author={McLaughlin, Eugene and Muncie, John and Hughes, Gordon and Langan, Mary and Open University}, year={2003} }
@article{Merton_1938, title={Social structure and anomie}, volume={3}, number={5}, journal={American Sociological Review}, author={Merton, R.}, year={1938} }
@book{Messerschmidt, James W._1993, address={Lanham, Md}, title={Masculinities and crime: critique and reconceptualization of theory}, publisher={Rowman & Littlefield}, author={Messerschmidt, James W.}, year={1993} }
@article{Messner_1988, title={Merton’s "social structure and anomie”: The road not taken}, volume={9}, DOI={10.1080/01639625.1988.9967766}, number={1}, journal={Deviant Behavior}, author={Messner, Steven F.}, year={1988}, month={Jan}, pages={33–53} }
@book{Messner, Steven F._Rosenfeld, Richard_2001, address={Belmont, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Crime and the American dream}, volume={The Wadsworth series in criminological theory}, publisher={Wadsworth/Thomson Learning}, author={Messner, Steven F. and Rosenfeld, Richard}, year={2001} }
@book{Messner, Steven F._Rosenfeld, Richard_2007, address={Belmont, Calif}, edition={4th ed}, title={Crime and the American dream}, volume={The Wadsworth series in criminological theory}, publisher={Wadsworth Thomson Learning}, author={Messner, Steven F. and Rosenfeld, Richard}, year={2007} }
@article{Miller_2002, title={The strengths and limits of ‘doing gender’ for understanding street crime}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1177/136248060200600403}, number={4}, journal={Theoretical Criminology}, author={Miller, J.}, year={2002}, month={Nov}, pages={433–460} }
@inbook{Morrison_2009a, address={Oxford}, edition={2nd ed}, title={What is Crime?}, booktitle={Criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Morrison, W}, year={2009} }
@misc{Morrison_2009b, title={What is crime? Contrasting definitions and perspectives}, url={https://is.muni.cz/el/1423/podzim2015/BSS166/um/Morrison__Wayne._2009._What_is_Crime.pdf}, journal={Criminology}, author={Morrison, Wayne}, year={2009} }
@inbook{Muncie_2001, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={The construction and deconstruction of crime}, volume={Crime, order and social control}, booktitle={The problem of crime}, publisher={SAGE, in association with the Open University}, author={Muncie, J.}, year={2001}, pages={7–70} }
@inbook{Naim_2013, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={The drug trade: the politicisation of criminals and the criminalisation of politicians}, booktitle={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Naim, M.}, year={2013} }
@book{Newburn_2017, address={London}, edition={Third edition}, title={Criminology}, publisher={Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group}, author={Newburn, Tim}, year={2017} }
@book{Nisbet, Robert A._1975, address={London}, title={The sociology of Emile Durkheim}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Nisbet, Robert A.}, year={1975} }
@article{Paternoster_Iovanni_1989, title={The Labeling perspective and delinquency: An elaboration of the theory and an assessment of the evidence}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1080/07418828900090261}, number={3}, journal={Justice Quarterly}, author={Paternoster, Raymond and Iovanni, Leeann}, year={1989}, month={Sep}, pages={359–394} }
@article{RAFTER_1992, title={CRIMINAL ANTHROPOLOGY IN THE UNITED STATES*}, volume={30}, DOI={10.1111/j.1745-9125.1992.tb01115.x}, number={4}, journal={Criminology}, author={RAFTER, NICOLE HAHN}, year={1992}, month={Nov}, pages={525–546} }
@inbook{Shaw_1972, title={Differences in social values and organization among local communities}, booktitle={Juvenile delinquency and urban areas}, publisher={University of Chicago Press}, author={Shaw, C.R.}, year={1972}, pages={170–186} }
@article{Short_1957, title={Differential association and delinquency}, volume={4}, journal={Social Problems}, author={Short, J.}, year={1957}, pages={233–239} }
@book{Silvestri, Marisa_Crowther-Dowey, Chris_2008, address={London}, title={Gender & crime}, volume={Key approaches to criminology}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Silvestri, Marisa and Crowther-Dowey, Chris}, year={2008} }
@book{Silvestri_Silvestri_Crowther-Dowey_2008, address={Los Angeles}, title={Gender & crime}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=435373}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Silvestri, Marisa and Silvestri, Marisa and Crowther-Dowey, Chris}, year={2008} }
@book{Smart_2013, address={Abingdon}, title={Women, crime and criminology: a feminist critique}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203079676}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Smart, Carol}, year={2013} }
@article{Smith_2008, title={Durkheim and Criminology: Reconstructing the Legacy}, volume={41}, DOI={10.1375/acri.41.3.333}, number={3}, journal={Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology}, author={Smith, Philip}, year={2008}, month={Dec}, pages={333–344} }
@article{Spitzer_1975, title={Punishment and social organization: A study of Durkheim’s theory of penal evolution}, volume={9}, number={4}, journal={Law and Society Review}, author={Spitzer, S.}, year={1975}, pages={613–638} }
@inbook{Stark_2013, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Deviant places: a theory of ecology of crime}, booktitle={Criminological perspectives}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Stark, R.}, year={2013} }
@article{Stark_1987, title={Deviant Places: A theory of the ecology of crime}, volume={25}, DOI={10.1111/j.1745-9125.1987.tb00824.x}, number={4}, journal={Criminology}, author={Stark, Rodney}, year={1987}, month={Nov}, pages={893–910} }
@book{Taylor_Taylor_Walton_Young_1973a, address={London}, title={New Criminology}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=3060330}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian and Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock}, year={1973} }
@book{Taylor_Taylor_Walton_Young_1973b, address={London}, title={New Criminology}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=3060330}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian and Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock}, year={1973} }
@book{Taylor_Taylor_Walton_Young_1973c, address={London}, title={New Criminology}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=3060330}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian and Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock}, year={1973} }
@book{Taylor_Taylor_Walton_Young_1973d, address={London}, title={New Criminology}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=3060330}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian and Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock}, year={1973} }
@book{Taylor_Taylor_Walton_Young_1973e, address={London}, title={New Criminology}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=3060330}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian and Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock}, year={1973} }
@book{Taylor_Taylor_Walton_Young_1973f, address={London}, title={New Criminology}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=3060330}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian and Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock}, year={1973} }
@book{Taylor_Taylor_Walton_Young_1973g, address={London}, title={New Criminology}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=3060330}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian and Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock}, year={1973} }
@book{Taylor, Ian R._Walton, Paul_Young, Jock_1973, address={London}, title={The new criminology: for a social theory of deviance}, volume={International library of sociology}, publisher={Routledge and Kegan Paul}, author={Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock}, year={1973} }
@book{Taylor_Walton_Young_Taylor & Francis_2013a, address={London}, edition={40th anniversary ed}, title={The new criminology: for a social theory of deviance}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203730157}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock and Taylor & Francis}, year={2013} }
@book{Taylor_Walton_Young_Taylor & Francis_2013b, address={London}, edition={40th anniversary ed}, title={The new criminology: for a social theory of deviance}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203730157}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock and Taylor & Francis}, year={2013} }
@book{Taylor_Walton_Young_Taylor & Francis_2013c, address={London}, edition={40th anniversary ed}, title={The new criminology: for a social theory of deviance}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203730157}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock and Taylor & Francis}, year={2013} }
@book{Taylor_Walton_Young_Taylor & Francis_2013d, address={London}, edition={40th anniversary ed}, title={The new criminology: for a social theory of deviance}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203730157}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock and Taylor & Francis}, year={2013} }
@book{Taylor_Walton_Young_Taylor & Francis_2013e, address={London}, edition={40th anniversary ed}, title={The new criminology: for a social theory of deviance}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203730157}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Taylor, Ian R. and Walton, Paul and Young, Jock and Taylor & Francis}, year={2013} }
@book{Thrasher_Short_1963, address={Chicago}, edition={Abridged ed}, title={The gang: a study of 1,313 gangs in Chicago}, publisher={University of Chicago Press}, author={Thrasher, Frederic Milton and Short, James F.}, year={1963} }
@book{Tierney_Tierney_2011, address={Milton}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Criminology: Theory and Context}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/city/detail.action?docID=5268570}, publisher={Taylor & Francis Group}, author={Tierney, John and Tierney, John}, year={2011} }
@book{Traub, Stuart H._Little, Craig B._1999a, address={Itasca, Ill}, edition={5th ed}, title={Theories of deviance}, publisher={F.E. Peacock}, author={Traub, Stuart H. and Little, Craig B.}, year={1999} }
@book{Traub, Stuart H._Little, Craig B._1999b, address={Itasca, Ill}, edition={5th ed}, title={Theories of deviance}, publisher={F.E. Peacock}, author={Traub, Stuart H. and Little, Craig B.}, year={1999} }
@book{Traub, Stuart H._Little, Craig B._1999c, address={Itasca, Ill}, edition={5th ed}, title={Theories of deviance}, publisher={F.E. Peacock}, author={Traub, Stuart H. and Little, Craig B.}, year={1999} }
@book{Traub, Stuart H._Little, Craig B._1999d, address={Itasca, Ill}, edition={5th ed}, title={Theories of deviance}, publisher={F.E. Peacock}, author={Traub, Stuart H. and Little, Craig B.}, year={1999} }
@book{Traub_Little_1999, address={Itasca, Ill}, edition={5th ed}, title={Theories of deviance}, publisher={F.E. Peacock}, author={Traub, Stuart H. and Little, Craig B.}, year={1999} }
@article{Walter C. Reckless, Simon Dinitz and Ellen Murray_1956, title={Self Concept as an Insulator Against Delinquency}, volume={21}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2088428}, number={6}, journal={American Sociological Review}, publisher={American Sociological Association}, author={Walter C. Reckless, Simon Dinitz and Ellen Murray}, year={1956}, pages={744–746} }
@article{Wright, Charles W._1978, title={Contrasting Conceptions of Deviance in Sociology: Functionalism and Labelling Theory}, volume={18}, url={http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/bjcrim18&collection=journals&page=217#225}, journal={British Journal of Criminology}, author={Wright, Charles W.}, year={1978} }
@book{Hale_Hayward_Wahidin_Wincup_2013, address={Oxford}, edition={Third edition}, title={Criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, year={2013} }
@book{McLaughlin_Muncie_2019, address={Los Angeles}, edition={Fourth edition}, title={The SAGE dictionary of criminology}, publisher={SAGE}, year={2019} }
@misc{City University Moodle }
@misc{City University Library Sociology Subject Page }
@misc{Research at Home Office, url={https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/home-office/about/research} }
@misc{Home Office Research, Development and Statistics Directorate }
