@article{Albert-László Barabási and Réka Albert_1999, title={Emergence of Scaling in Random Networks}, volume={286}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.wam.city.ac.uk/stable/2899318?pq-origsite=summon}, number={5439}, journal={Science}, author={Albert-László Barabási and Réka Albert}, year={1999}, pages={509–512} }
@article{Alexander Galloway and Eugene Thacker_2004, title={Protocol, Control, and Networks}, url={https://www.jstor.org/stable/20442659}, number={17}, journal={Grey Room}, author={Alexander Galloway and Eugene Thacker}, year={2004}, pages={6–29} }
@book{Bartlett_2015, address={London}, title={The dark net}, publisher={Windmill Books}, author={Bartlett, Jamie}, year={2015} }
@book{Bauman_2001, address={Cambridge, UK}, title={The individualized society}, publisher={Polity Press}, author={Bauman, Zygmunt}, year={2001} }
@book{Bennett_Segerberg_Cambridge Books Online Course Book EBA._2013, address={Cambridge}, title={The Logic of Connective Action: Digital Media and the Personalization of Contentious Politics}, volume={Cambridge Studies in Contentious Politics}, url={http://0-dx.doi.org.wam.city.ac.uk/10.1017/CBO9781139198752}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Bennett, W. Lance and Segerberg, Alexandra and Cambridge Books Online Course Book EBA.}, year={2013} }
@book{Boellstorff_EBSCOhost_2008, address={Princeton, N.J.}, title={Coming of age in Second Life: an anthropologist explores the virtually human}, url={http://0-search.ebscohost.com.wam.city.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=1051802}, publisher={Princeton University Press}, author={Boellstorff, Tom and EBSCOhost}, year={2008} }
@book{Boltanski_Chiapello_2007, address={London}, title={The new spirit of capitalism}, publisher={Verso}, author={Boltanski, Luc and Chiapello, Eve}, year={2007} }
@inbook{Castells_2009, address={Oxford, UK}, title={Castells, M. 1996. The Rise of the Network Society, Oxford : Blackwell Publishers, 1996. Introduction.}, url={http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/9781444319514}, DOI={10.1002/9781444319514}, booktitle={The Rise of the Network Society}, publisher={Wiley-Blackwell}, author={Castells, Manuel}, year={2009}, month={Aug}, pages={1–27} }
@book{Castells_2015, address={Cambridge}, edition={Second edition}, title={Networks of outrage and hope: social movements in the Internet age}, publisher={Polity}, author={Castells, Manuel}, year={2015} }
@book{COLEMAN_JSTOR DDA._2012, address={PRINCETON; OXFORD}, title={Coding Freedom: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Hacking}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.wam.city.ac.uk/stable/j.ctt1r2gbj}, publisher={Princeton University Press}, author={COLEMAN, E. GABRIELLA. and JSTOR DDA.}, year={2012} }
@book{Collins_2009, address={Bristol}, title={Three myths of internet governance: making sense of networks, governance and regulation}, publisher={Intellect}, author={Collins, Richard}, year={2009} }
@book{Dean_EBL._2009, address={Durham}, title={Democracy and other neoliberal fantasies: communicative capitalism and left politics}, url={http://city.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=1170597}, publisher={Duke University Press}, author={Dean, Jodi and EBL.}, year={2009} }
@article{Deleuze, Gilles_1992, title={Postscript on the Societies of Control}, volume={59}, url={http://city.summon.serialssolutions.com/?s.q=The Individualized Society &s.cmd=&s.cmd=addFacetValueFilters(ContentType,Book Review:t)&s.cmd=addFacetValueFilters(ContentType,Newspaper Article:t)#!/search?ho=t&l=en-UK&l=en-UK&fvf=ContentType,Book Review,t|ContentType,Newspaper Article,t&l=en-UK&q=The Individualized Society &q=The New Spirit of Capitalism&q="Postscript on the Societies of Control}, journal={October}, author={Deleuze, Gilles}, year={1992} }
@misc{Derakhshan_2015, title={"The Web We Have to Save”}, url={https://medium.com/matter/the-web-we-have-to-save-2eb1fe15a426#.xphj8ok82}, author={Derakhshan, H.}, year={2015} }
@book{Everett_2009, address={Albany}, title={Digital diaspora: a race for cyberspace}, volume={Suny series, cultural studies in cinema/video}, publisher={SUNY Press}, author={Everett, Anna}, year={2009} }
@book{Gawer_EBL._2010, address={Cheltenham}, title={Platforms, Markets and Innovation}, url={http://city.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=487416}, publisher={Edward Elgar Publishing}, author={Gawer, Annabelle and EBL.}, year={2010} }
@book{Goldstein_2003, address={Stanford, Calif}, edition={Rev. ed}, title={Copyright’s highway: from Gutenberg to the celestial jukebox}, volume={Stanford Law&Politics}, publisher={Stanford University Press}, author={Goldstein, Paul}, year={2003} }
@book{Hall_Jacques_1989, address={London}, title={New times: the changing face of politics in the 1990s}, publisher={Lawrence & Wishart in association with Marxism Today}, author={Hall, Stuart and Jacques, Martin}, year={1989} }
@misc{Hemment_Thompson_de Vicente_Cooper_2013, title={Digital public spaces}, url={http://futureeverything.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/DPS.pdf}, author={Hemment, D and Thompson, B and de Vicente, J. and Cooper, R.}, year={2013} }
@article{Hestres_2013, title={App Neutrality: Apple’s App Store and Freedom of Expression Online}, DOI={10.2139/ssrn.2032050}, journal={SSRN Electronic Journal}, author={Hestres, Luis E.}, year={2013} }
@book{Howard_Hussain_Oxford Scholarship Online Political Science_2013, address={Oxford}, title={Democracy’s fourth wave?: digital media and the Arab Spring}, volume={Oxford studies in digital politics}, url={http://0-dx.doi.org.wam.city.ac.uk/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199936953.001.0001}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Howard, Philip N. and Hussain, Muzammil M. and Oxford Scholarship Online Political Science}, year={2013} }
@book{Howkins_2002, address={London}, title={The creative economy: how people make money from ideas}, publisher={Penguin}, author={Howkins, John}, year={2002} }
@book{Jemielniak_EBSCOhost_2014, address={Stanford, California}, title={Common knowledge?: an ethnography of Wikipedia}, url={http://0-search.ebscohost.com.wam.city.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=753943}, publisher={Stanford University Press}, author={Jemielniak, Dariusz and EBSCOhost}, year={2014} }
@article{Jennifer Pybus_2013, title={SOCIAL NETWORKS AND CULTURAL WORKERS}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1080/17530350.2012.742850}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Cultural Economy}, author={Jennifer Pybus}, year={2013}, pages={137–152} }
@article{Kelty_2004, title={Culture’s Open Sources: Software, Copyright, and Cultural Critique}, volume={77}, DOI={10.1353/anq.2004.0042}, number={3}, journal={Anthropological Quarterly}, author={Kelty, Christopher M.}, year={2004}, pages={499–506} }
@book{Lanier_2013, address={London}, title={Who owns the future?}, publisher={Allen Lane}, author={Lanier, Jaron}, year={2013} }
@book{Mandiberg_EBL._2012a, address={New York}, title={The social media reader}, url={http://city.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=865738}, publisher={New York University Press}, author={Mandiberg, Michael and EBL.}, year={2012} }
@book{Mandiberg_EBL._2012b, address={New York}, title={The social media reader}, url={http://city.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=865738}, publisher={New York University Press}, author={Mandiberg, Michael and EBL.}, year={2012} }
@book{Mandiberg_EBL._2012c, address={New York}, title={The social media reader}, url={http://city.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=865738}, publisher={New York University Press}, author={Mandiberg, Michael and EBL.}, year={2012} }
@book{May_World Intellectual Property Organization_2007, address={Abingdon}, title={The World Intellectual Property Organization: resurgence and the development agenda}, volume={Routledge global institutions series}, publisher={Routledge}, author={May, Christopher and World Intellectual Property Organization}, year={2007} }
@book{McLuhan_2001, address={London}, title={Understanding media: the extensions of man}, volume={Routledge classics}, publisher={Routledge}, author={McLuhan, Marshall}, year={2001} }
@book{McLuhan_Powers_1989, address={New York}, title={The global village: transformations in world life and media in the 21st century}, volume={Communication and society}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={McLuhan, Marshall and Powers, Bruce R.}, year={1989} }
@book{Miller_2011, address={Cambridge}, title={Tales from Facebook}, publisher={Polity}, author={Miller, Daniel}, year={2011} }
@article{Mohamed Ben Moussa, title={From Arab Street to Social Movements: Re-theorizing Collective Action and the Role of Social Media in the Arab Spring}, volume={9}, url={http://www.westminsterpapers.org/articles/abstract/10.16997/wpcc.166/}, DOI={10.16997/wpcc.166}, number={2}, journal={Westminster Papers in Communication and Culture}, author={Mohamed Ben Moussa} }
@book{Morozov_2011a, address={London}, title={The net delusion: how not to liberate the world}, publisher={Allen Lane}, author={Morozov, Evgeny}, year={2011} }
@book{Morozov_2011b, address={London}, title={The net delusion: how not to liberate the world}, publisher={Allen Lane}, author={Morozov, Evgeny}, year={2011} }
@book{Murthy_Dawsonera_2013, address={Cambridge}, title={Twitter: social communication in the Twitter age}, volume={Digital media and society series}, url={https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780745676531}, publisher={Polity}, author={Murthy, Dhiraj and Dawsonera}, year={2013} }
@book{Norris_Cambridge Books Online Course Book EBA._2001, address={Cambridge}, title={Digital Divide: Civic Engagement, Information Poverty, and the Internet Worldwide}, volume={Communication, Society and Politics}, url={http://0-dx.doi.org.wam.city.ac.uk/10.1017/CBO9781139164887}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Norris, Pippa and Cambridge Books Online Course Book EBA.}, year={2001} }
@book{Papacharissi_Taylor & Francis_2011a, address={New York}, title={A networked self: identity, community and culture on social network sites}, url={https://www.taylorfrancis.com/start-session?idp=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&redirectUri=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780203876527}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Papacharissi, Zizi and Taylor & Francis}, year={2011} }
@book{Papacharissi_Taylor & Francis_2011b, address={New York}, title={A networked self: identity, community and culture on social network sites}, url={http://0-www.tandfebooks.com.wam.city.ac.uk/isbn/9780203876527}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Papacharissi, Zizi and Taylor & Francis}, year={2011} }
@article{Paul_Jonathan_1991, title={Flexible specialization versus post-Fordism: theory, evidence and policy implications}, volume={20}, DOI={10.1080/03085149100000001}, number={1}, journal={Economy and Society}, author={Paul, Hirst and Jonathan, Zeitlin}, year={1991}, month={Feb}, pages={5–9} }
@article{Peter Dahlgren_2005, title={The Internet, Public Spheres, and Political Communication: Dispersion and Deliberation}, volume={22}, DOI={10.1080/10584600590933160}, number={2}, journal={Political Communication}, author={Peter Dahlgren}, year={2005}, pages={147–162} }
@book{Porter_1997, address={New York}, title={Internet culture}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Porter, David}, year={1997} }
@book{Schiller_1999, address={Cambridge, Mass}, title={Digital capitalism: networking the global market system}, publisher={MIT Press}, author={Schiller, Dan}, year={1999} }
@book{Schulte_EBL._2013, address={New York}, title={Cached: decoding the internet in global popular culture}, volume={Critical Cultural Communication}, url={http://city.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=1168272}, publisher={New York University Press}, author={Schulte, Stephanie Ricker and EBL.}, year={2013} }
@book{Sennett_JSTOR DDA., address={New Haven}, title={The culture of the new capitalism}, volume={The Castle lectures in ethics, politics, and economics}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.wam.city.ac.uk/stable/10.2307/j.ctt1nq6wd}, publisher={Yale University Press}, author={Sennett, Richard and JSTOR DDA.} }
@book{Taylor_2014, address={London}, title={The people’s platform: taking back power and culture in the digital age}, publisher={Fourth Estate}, author={Taylor, Astra}, year={2014} }
@book{Thomas_JSTOR DDA._2002, address={Minneapolis}, title={Hacker culture}, url={http://0-www.jstor.org.wam.city.ac.uk/stable/10.5749/j.cttttnjb}, publisher={University of Minnesota Press}, author={Thomas, Douglas and JSTOR DDA.}, year={2002} }
@book{Turkle_2011, address={New York, N.Y.}, title={Alone together: why we expect more from technology and less from each other}, publisher={BasicBooks}, author={Turkle, Sherry}, year={2011} }
@book{Vaidhyanathan_Dawsonera_2012, address={Berkeley, Calif}, edition={Updated ed}, title={The Googlization of everything: (and why we should worry)}, url={https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780520952454}, publisher={University of California Press}, author={Vaidhyanathan, Siva and Dawsonera}, year={2012} }
@book{Vaidhyanathan_EBL._2001, address={New York}, title={Copyrights and copywrongs: the rise of intellectual property and how it threatens creativity}, url={http://city.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=866058}, publisher={New York University Press}, author={Vaidhyanathan, Siva and EBL.}, year={2001} }
@article{W. Lance Bennett_2012, title={THE LOGIC OF CONNECTIVE ACTION}, volume={15}, DOI={10.1080/1369118X.2012.670661}, number={5}, journal={Information, Communication & Society}, author={W. Lance Bennett}, year={2012}, pages={739–768} }
@book{Wikström_Dawsonera_2009, address={Cambridge}, title={The music industry: music in the cloud}, volume={Digital media and society series}, url={https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://eresources.city.ac.uk/oala/metadata&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780745673783}, publisher={Polity}, author={Wikström, Patrik and Dawsonera}, year={2009} }
@article{Williams, Alex, title={Control Societies and Platform Logic}, volume={84}, DOI={10.3898/neWf:84/85.10.2015}, number={84–85}, journal={New Formations}, author={Williams, Alex}, pages={209–227} }
@misc{Cypherpunks : Freedom and the Future of the Internet_18AD, url={http://resistir.info/livros/assange_livro.pdf}, year={18AD} }
@article{Hacker practice Moral genres and the cultural articulation of liberalism_2008, volume={8}, DOI={10.1177/1463499608093814}, number={3}, journal={Anthropological Theory}, year={2008}, month={Sep}, pages={255–277} }
@article{Creativity, Copyright and the Creative Industries Paradigm_2010, url={http://0-search.ebscohost.com.wam.city.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eoh&AN=1126347&site=ehost-live}, journal={Kyklos}, year={2010} }
@article{Broadcasters and Hidden Influentials in Online Protest Diffusion_2013, volume={57}, DOI={10.1177/0002764213479371}, number={7}, journal={American Behavioral Scientist}, year={2013}, month={Jul}, pages={943–965} }
@article{Framing Bouazizi: ‘White lies’, hybrid network, and collective/connective action in the 2010–11 Tunisian uprising_2013, volume={14}, DOI={10.1177/1464884913478359}, number={7}, journal={Journalism}, year={2013}, month={Oct}, pages={921–941} }
@misc{. "Digital Culture: How Arts and Cultural Organisations in England Use Technology.” NESTA, url={http://artsdigitalrnd.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/Digital-Culture-2014-Research-Report1.pdf} }
@misc{Powell & Snellman (2004) "The Knowledge Economy”, url={https://web.stanford.edu/group/song/papers/powell_snellman.pdf} }
@misc{Viewing American class divisions through Facebook and MySpace, url={http://www.danah.org/papers/essays/ClassDivisions.html} }
@misc{Gill, R & Pratt, A. (2006) "Precarity and Cultural Work In the Social Factory”, url={http://www.e-flux.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Precarity_cultural.pdf} }
@misc{INDICARE Project - Consumer issues on digital rights management (DRM), url={http://www.indicare.org/tiki-read_article.php?articleId=118} }
@misc{What Government Can and Should Learn From Hacker Culture - The Atlantic, url={http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2013/10/what-government-can-and-should-learn-from-hacker-culture/280675/} }
@misc{Everyday Remix, url={http://theinternationale.com/everydayremix/index.html} }
@misc{Platform strategy: A new level for platforms | Deloitte University Press | Business Trends, url={http://dupress.com/articles/platform-strategy-new-level-business-trends/} }
@misc{Anonymous: From the Lulz to Collective Action | The New Everyday, url={http://mediacommons.futureofthebook.org/tne/pieces/anonymous-lulz-collective-action} }
@misc{The Internet as a Global Commons?, url={https://www.cigionline.org/publications/2012/10/internet-global-commons} }
@misc{The resolution of the Bitcoin experiment Medium, url={https://medium.com/@octskyward/the-resolution-of-the-bitcoin-experiment-dabb30201f7#.n1e0nj7o9} }
@misc{"Bitcoin: The Currency Of The Future?,”, url={http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/} }
